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Climate of Hong Kong

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Meteorological Normals and Extremes for Hong Kong
(grouped by elements)

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5-Day Normals of the Meteorological Elements for Hong Kong (1971-2000)

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Print Version
Monthly Normals of Meteorological Elements for March 1971-2000,
with Extreme Values between 1884-1939 and 1947-2007 for Hong Kong
 
Meteorological Elements Date on which
extreme value
was recorded
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ATMOSPHERIC
PRESSURE
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Absolute Maximum
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1033.9
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hPa
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5/3/2005
Mean 1016.1 hPa  
Absolute Minimum 1001.9 hPa 24/3/1918
Mean Diurnal Range 4.2 hPa  
AIR TEMPERATURE Absolute Maximum 30.1 deg. C 31/3/1973
Mean Daily Maximum 21.5 deg. C  
Mean 18.9 deg. C  
Mean Daily Minimum 16.9 deg. C  
Absolute Minimum 4.8 deg. C 1/3/1986
RELATIVE HUMIDITY Mean 82 %  
Absolute Minimum 16 % 4/3/1977
AMOUNT OF CLOUD 79 %  
RAINFALL Total 71.4 mm  
Duration 91 hours  
Number of
Days with
0.1 mm
or above
10.47    
25.0 mm
or above
0.67    
50.0 mm
or above
0.30    
Maximum Hourly 52.5 mm 23/3/2002
Maximum Daily 130.0 mm 23/3/2002
Maximum Monthly 428.0 mm 1983
NUMBER OF DAYS WITH THUNDERSTORM 1.63    
NUMBER OF DAYS WITH FOG (Visibility < 1000 m) 2.30    
SOIL TEMPERATURE
AT 0700 HOURS
0.5 m 20.6 deg. C  
1.0 m 20.8 deg. C  
BRIGHT SUNSHINE
AT KING'S PARK
Duration 89.6 hours  
Percentage of Possible 24 %  
WIND
AT WAGLAN ISLAND
Prevailing Direction 070 degrees  
Mean Speed 23.5 km/h  
Maximum Gust # 103 km/h 31/3/1960
SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE
AT NORTH POINT AT 0700 HOURS **
17.8 deg. C  


Note : All measurements were made at the Hong Kong Observatory except where specified.

 #  1953 - 2007
** 1975 - 2007

 2003 | Important notices | Privacy policy Last revision date: <30 Sep 2008>